10 Year Visa UAE | Long Term Residence Visa UAE 100% Ownership
April 23, 2019
The United Arab Emirates, comprising seven emirates including the financial powerhouse of Abu Dhabi, the vibrant lifestyle hub of Dubai, and the scenic beauty of Fujairah, continues to lead as a global business destination. Since 2019, the UAE has undergone transformative changes that have revolutionized opportunities for international entrepreneurs and investors.
What Has Changed Since 2019?
The UAE’s long-term visa program, now known as the Golden Visa, has evolved significantly. What started as a 10-year visa initiative has expanded into a comprehensive residency program that offers unprecedented benefits to foreign nationals.
Key Updates
- 100% foreign ownership is now fully implemented across mainland UAE (not just free zones)
- Golden Visa has become the official term for long-term residency
- Expanded eligibility now includes digital content creators, e-sports professionals, and humanitarian workers
- New salary requirements: AED 30,000 minimum monthly salary for professionals (as of January 2025)
- 2-year work experience requirement with current employer for salaried professionals
- Equivalency Certificate from UAE Ministry of Education now mandatory for degree verification
UAE Golden Visa: The Complete Overview
The Golden Visa is a long-term residence permit offering 5 or 10-year renewable residency without the need for a national sponsor. Introduced in 2019 and continuously refined, it attracts global talent, investors, and exceptional individuals to contribute to the UAE’s growth.
Universal Benefits for All Golden Visa Holders
- Long-term residency (5 or 10 years) with automatic renewal
- No sponsor required – self-sponsorship capability
- Extended travel flexibility – stay outside UAE for more than 6 months without losing visa validity
- Family sponsorship – spouse, children (regardless of age), and in some cases, parents
- Unlimited domestic workers – no restrictions on sponsoring household staff
- 6-month entry visa – multiple-entry permit to complete residency procedures
- 100% business ownership – full control of mainland and free zone companies
- Esaad Privilege Card eligibility – discounts up to 70% across UAE establishments
- Continued residency for family members if primary visa holder passes away
10-Year Golden Visa Categories
1. Investors
Real Estate Investment:
- Property value: AED 2 million minimum (approximately $545,000)
- Property must be held for at least 3 years
- Can be financed through UAE banks (typically 20% down payment required)
- Mortgaged and off-plan properties may be eligible under specific conditions
Business Investment:
- Investment in UAE-accredited investment fund: AED 2 million minimum deposit
- Business capital: AED 2 million minimum
- Partnership/shareholder value: AED 2 million minimum
- Annual government tax payment: AED 250,000 minimum
Additional Conditions:
- Investment cannot be loan-based for property purchases
- Must demonstrate financial solvency
- Visa extends to spouse and children
- Business partners can qualify with same conditions
2. Skilled Professionals
Eligible professions earning AED 30,000+ monthly basic salary:
- Doctors and healthcare specialists
- Engineers and IT professionals
- Scientists and researchers
- Software engineers, AI experts, and data scientists
- Lawyers and accountants
- Technology entrepreneurs
NEW 2025 Requirements:
- Minimum 2 years of work experience with current employer
- Valid employment contract in specialized field
- Equivalency Certificate from UAE Ministry of Education
- Monthly salary of AED 30,000 (basic, excluding allowances)
Qualification Criteria (must meet at least two):
- Ph.D. from top 500 universities worldwide
- Professional certification or award in field
- Published books or articles in respective discipline
- Contribution to scientific research
- Membership in relevant professional organization
- 10+ years of experience in respective field
3. Scientists and Innovators
- Must be recognized by Emirates Scientists Council
- Inventors must be certified by Ministry of Economy
- Innovation must add value to UAE economy
- Valid research or employment contract required
4. Creative Professionals
- Artists and cultural contributors endorsed by Ministry of Culture and Knowledge Development
- Digital content creators (new in 2025)
- E-sports professionals (new in 2025)
5. Outstanding Students
University Graduates:
- 10-year visa for graduates with GPA 3.5+ (A-class) or 3.8+ (B-class)
- Must be from top 100 global or UAE universities
- Graduation within last 2 years
- Priority fields: AI, Big Data, Biotechnology
5-Year Golden Visa Categories
1. Property Investors
- Minimum property value: AED 2 million
- Property must not be loan-based
- Must retain possession for at least 3 years
2. Entrepreneurs
- Existing project worth AED 500,000 minimum
- Accredited business incubator approval
- Technical or future-oriented project nature
- Includes spouse, children, and up to 3 executives
- 6-month multiple-entry visa available
3. Outstanding High School Students
- Average grade of 95%+ from secondary school (public or private)
- Minimum GPA 4.75 for university graduates in UAE
- Passing medical fitness test required
- GDRFA approval necessary
4. Retirement Visa for Expats (55+ years)
Investment Options (choose one):
- Property investment: AED 2 million
- Savings: AED 1 million
- Active monthly income: AED 20,000
100% Foreign Ownership in UAE Mainland (2025)
One of the most significant changes since 2019 is the complete removal of the 51/49 ownership requirement. Foreign investors can now own 100% of their business in UAE mainland, not just in free zones.
What Changed?
Before 2021:
- UAE nationals required to hold 51% ownership in mainland companies
- Foreign investors limited to 49% ownership
- 100% ownership only available in free zones
After 2021 (Current in 2025):
- Federal Decree-Law No. 26 of 2020 removed the local sponsor requirement
- 100% foreign ownership permitted in most sectors
- Over 1,000+ commercial and industrial activities eligible
- Branch offices no longer require UAE national service agents (in most cases)
Approved Business Activities for Full Ownership
Sectors with 100% foreign ownership:
- Agriculture, farming, forestry, and livestock
- Manufacturing (food, beverages, textiles, machinery)
- Healthcare (hospitals, clinics, medical supplies)
- Retail and wholesale trade
- E-commerce and digital businesses
- Technology (software development, IT consulting)
- Professional services (consulting, marketing, management)
- General trading
Restricted Activities (Negative List)
Some strategic sectors still have ownership restrictions:
- Banking and insurance
- Oil and gas exploration
- Telecommunications
- Military and defense
- Commercial agency
- Labour and recruitment
Note: Certain activities may require a UAE national service agent (non-shareholding) for administrative purposes only.
Types of Entry Permits and Visas
Standard Visa Categories
- Tourist Visa – Short-term visit visa for tourism purposes
- Transit Visa – For passengers transiting through UAE airports
- Electronic Visa for GCC Residents – Simplified process for Gulf residents
- Student Visa – For university and college students
- Patient Entry Permits – Medical visa for patients and companions
- Retirement Visa – 5-year visa for retirees (explained above)
Application Process for Golden Visa
Step 1: Check Eligibility
Verify you meet the criteria for your chosen category on the Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs and Port Security (ICP) website.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
Universal Documents:
- Valid passport (6+ months validity)
- Passport-size photographs
- Proof of financial solvency (bank statements, investment proof)
- Valid UAE health insurance (mandatory for all applicants and family members)
Category-Specific Documents:
- Investors: Trade license, financial statements, property ownership letter, investment fund confirmation
- Professionals: Employment contract, attested degrees, Equivalency Certificate, professional license
- Entrepreneurs: Business incorporation documents, auditor letter, incubator approval
- Students: Academic transcripts, certificates of excellence
Step 3: Submit Application
Apply through official channels:
Step 4: Medical Test & Biometrics
Complete medical examination at approved UAE clinic (tests for infectious diseases and fitness certificate).
Step 5: Receive Approval
Processing time: 7-90 days depending on category and documentation completeness
- Fast-track applications can be processed in 7-10 days
- Complex cases may take up to 3 months
Step 6: Obtain Emirates ID
Complete biometric registration and receive your Emirates ID card.
Costs and Fees (2025 Estimates)
Golden Visa Processing:
- Government fees: AED 10,500 (approximately $2,850)
- Medical examinations: AED 500-1,000 per person
- Health insurance: AED 3,000-12,000 annually (depending on coverage)
- Document attestation: AED 1,000-3,000
- Service agent fees (if applicable): AED 5,000-15,000
Total estimated cost: AED 15,000-30,000 ($4,100-$8,200)
Additional costs apply for family members and document translations.
Fast-Track Approval Tips
- Document preparation – Ensure all documents are properly attested and translated
- Use official portals – Apply through government websites or licensed agents
- Complete applications – Submit all required documents upfront to avoid delays
- Professional assistance – Consider hiring business setup consultants for complex cases
- Equivalency Certificate – For professionals, obtain this in advance from Ministry of Education
Dubai Mainland Company Setup with 100% Ownership
Setup Process (2025)
Step 1: Choose Business Activity
Select from the Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) approved activities list (1,000+ options).
Step 2: Select Trade Name
Reserve your company name through the DET portal.
Step 3: Initial Approval
Apply for and receive initial approval from DET.
Step 4: Secure Office Space
Lease physical office and complete Ejari registration (mandatory tenancy database).
Step 5: Draft MOA
Prepare Memorandum of Association stating 100% foreign ownership.
Step 6: Submit Final Application
Submit all documents to DET for final evaluation.
Step 7: Receive Trade License
Pay license fees and receive your official mainland trade license.
Step 8: Open Corporate Bank Account
Approach banks like Emirates NBD, ADCB, Mashreq, or HSBC with your license.
Step 9: Apply for Visas
Each license comes with a visa quota based on office size and activity.
Timeline
Total setup time: 5-10 working days (with complete documentation)
Why Choose UAE in 2025?
Tax Advantages
- 0% personal income tax
- 0% capital gains tax
- 9% corporate tax (with exemptions for qualifying free zone companies and certain entities)
- Tax treaties with 100+ countries
Business Benefits
- Strategic location connecting East and West
- World-class infrastructure and logistics
- Access to government contracts (mainland companies)
- English widely spoken (89% expat population)
- Stable political and economic environment
Lifestyle Advantages
- World-class healthcare and education
- Safe and secure environment
- Multicultural society
- Modern amenities and entertainment
- Excellent quality of life
Common Questions (FAQ)
Q: How long is the Golden Visa valid?
A: 5 or 10 years, depending on category, with renewable terms.
Q: Do I need a sponsor?
A: No, the Golden Visa allows self-sponsorship.
Q: Can my family be included?
A: Yes, spouse and children of all ages can be sponsored. Parents may qualify for 1-year visas.
Q: Is Dubai Golden Visa different from Abu Dhabi?
A: Benefits are essentially the same; slight differences exist in application platforms.
Q: Can I maintain US/international residency?
A: Yes, Golden Visa has no minimum stay requirements, perfect for maintaining ties abroad.
Q: What happens if I stay outside UAE for extended periods?
A: Unlike standard visas, Golden Visa remains valid even if you stay outside UAE for more than 6 months annually.
Next Steps
The UAE Golden Visa program represents a golden opportunity for international entrepreneurs, investors, professionals, and students seeking long-term stability in one of the world’s most dynamic economies. With 100% business ownership now available on mainland, the UAE has cemented its position as a premier destination for global business.
Ready to start your UAE journey?
For professional assistance with Golden Visa applications and mainland company setup:
Contact: +971 55 378 8000
Email: nfo@setupdubaibusiness.com
Address: BS – Business Time Business Center Bur Dubai, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Official Resources